Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in dairy goats from northern South Africa : a preliminary study

dc.contributor.authorTagwireyi, Whatmore Munetsi
dc.contributor.authorGarcia, Gema Alvarez
dc.contributor.authorMorar-Leather, D.
dc.contributor.authorNeves, L.C.B.G.D. (Luís)
dc.contributor.authorThompson, P.N. (Peter N.)
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-14T05:13:55Z
dc.date.available2025-03-14T05:13:55Z
dc.date.issued2025-02
dc.description.abstractNeospora caninum is an intracellular protozoan parasite with a global distribution, known to cause abortions in livestock. This study aimed to determine N. caninum seroprevalence in dairy goats with a history of reproductive failure in South Africa. Blood samples were collected from 131 dairy goats across five farms in three provinces and tested for N. caninum antibodies using the commercial indirect ELISA (IDvet Screen® Neospora caninum), followed with confirmatory testing with western blot (WB). The ELISA detected antibodies in one goat (1/131) [95 % CI: 0–2.8 %], while no positives were detected by WB. While N. caninum infection and associated abortions do not currently pose a major concern, farmers are encouraged to perform surveillance for potential infections.en_US
dc.description.departmentProduction Animal Studiesen_US
dc.description.departmentVeterinary Tropical Diseasesen_US
dc.description.librarianhj2024en_US
dc.description.sdgSDG-02:Zero Hungeren_US
dc.description.sdgSDG-03:Good heatlh and well-beingen_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThe University of Pretoria and the National Research Foundation (NRF) Thuthuka Grant.en_US
dc.description.urihttps://www.elsevier.com/locate/vprsren_US
dc.identifier.citationTagwireyi, W.M., Garcia, G.A., Morar-Leather, D. et al. 2025, 'Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in dairy goats from northern South Africa : a preliminary study', Veterinary Parasitology: Regional Studies and Reports, vol. 58, art. 101213, pp. 1-3, doi : 10.1016/j.vprsr.2025.101213.en_US
dc.identifier.issn2405-9390 (online)
dc.identifier.other10.1016/j.vprsr.2025.101213
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2263/101488
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.rights© 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by- nc-nd/4.0/).en_US
dc.subjectNeospora caninumen_US
dc.subjectDairy goatsen_US
dc.subjectEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)en_US
dc.subjectWestern bloten_US
dc.subjectSouth Africa (SA)en_US
dc.subjectAbortionen_US
dc.subjectSDG-03: Good health and well-beingen_US
dc.subjectSDG-02: Zero hungeren_US
dc.titleSeroprevalence of Neospora caninum in dairy goats from northern South Africa : a preliminary studyen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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