Peta, Kimberly; Durandt, Chrisna; Van Heerden, M.B. (Marlene); Joubert, Anna Margaretha; Pepper, Michael Sean; Ambele, Melvin Anyasi(Wiley, 2023-10)
The prevalence of breast cancer (BC) continues to increase and is the leading cause
of cancer deaths in many countries. Numerous in vitro and in vivo studies have
demonstrated that 2‐methoxyestradiol (2‐ME) has ...
The metastatic behavior of melanoma has accentuated the need for specific therapy
targets. Compounds, namely L‐kynurenine (L‐kyn), quinolinic acid (Quin), and kynurenic
acid (KA) previously displayed antiproliferative ...
Van Heerden, David; Klima, Stefanie; Van den Bout, Iman(Elsevier, 2024-02)
The nuclear envelope separates the genome from the cytoplasmic environment. However, the nuclear envelope is also physically associated with the genome and exerts influence on gene expression and genome modification. The ...
BACKGROUND : Non-communicable diseases are often associated with chronic inflammation, placing patients suffering from these conditions at a higher risk of thrombosis and other complications. The pathophysiology of asthma ...
De Jager, Izaan; Schwellnus, Martin Peter; Sewry, Nicola; Viljoen, Carel T.; Korkie, Elzette; Swanevelder, Sonja; Jordaan, Esme(Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2023-09)
OBJECTIVE :
To determine independent risk factors associated with a history of exercise-associated muscle cramps (hEAMCs) in distance runner race entrants in a community-based mass participation event.
DESIGN : ...
Ncube, Keith Ntokozo; Jurgens, Tamarin; Steenkamp, Vanessa; Cromarty, Allan Duncan; Van den Bout, Jan Iman(MDPI, 2023-05-19)
Three-dimensional cell culture models are increasingly adopted as preferred pre-clinical
drug testing platforms, as they circumvent limitations associated with traditional monolayer cell
cultures. However, many of these ...
Melanoma, an invasive class of skin cancer, originates from mutations in melanocytes, the pigment-producing cells. Globally, approximately 132,000 new cases are reported each year, and in South Africa, the incidence stands ...
OBJECTIVE : To investigate the frequency and trajectories of individual patients with polyarticular-course juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) achieving novel composite end points on abatacept.
METHODS : Data from a ...
Identifying coordination strategies used by sprinters and features that differentiate these strategies will aid in understanding different technical approaches to initial sprint acceleration. Moreover, multiple effective ...
Smith, Chanel; Sewry, Nicola; Nolte, Kim; Swanevelder, Sonja; Engelke, Nina; Van Kamp, Calvin; Jordaan, Esme; Schwellnus, Martin Peter(Taylor and Francis, 2024)
OBJECTIVES : Currently, there are five international screening tools that are recommended to identify individuals who require pre-exercise medical clearance to reduce the risk of medical encounters during exercise. Therefore, ...
Morris, Chanel; Potgieter, Johan C.; Bester, Janette(Sage, 2023)
BACKGROUND : Haemophilia A (HA) is a bleeding disorder, due to a deficiency in factor VIII (FVIII). These patients are unable to produce a stable fibrin clot in the propagation phase of coagulation as they do not generate ...
Van Zyl, Sanet; Bayne, Helen; Schwellnus, Martin Peter; Viljoen, Carel Thomas(Elsevier, 2024-01)
OBJECTIVES : Determine the epidemiology and clinical characteristics of training and match injuries in university student rugby players over a two-season period.
DESIGN : Prospective cohort.
SETTING : Varsity Cup (VC) ...
BACKGROUND : Venomous snake bites have been listed as a neglected tropical disease by the World Health Organization. The Mozambique spitting cobra (Naja mossambica) is found in Sub-Saharan African countries, and its venom ...
Grobbelaar, Simone; Mercier, Anne Elisabeth; Van den Bout, Iman; Durandt, Chrisna; Pepper, Michael Sean(Wiley, 2024-01)
The generation of tissue from stem cells is an alluring concept as it holds a number of potential applications in clinical therapeutics and regenerative medicine. Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) can be isolated from ...
De Vos, Brunhilde; Hayeshi, Rose K.; Pheiffer, Wihan; Nyakudya, T; Ndhlala, Ashwell R.(Elsevier, 2023-12)
Diabetes mellitus is a prevalent non-communicable disease affecting individuals in developed and developing countries. However, low-income countries face significant challenges in managing diabetes due to socio-economic ...
Draper, Maxine; Bester, Megan; Van Rooy, Mia-Jeanne; Oberholzer, Hester Magdalena(Taylor and Francis, 2023)
Exposure to environmental metal pollutants is linked to oxidative stress and the subsequent development of neurological disease. In this study, the effects of copper, manganese, and mercury, were evaluated at X100 the World ...
Borresen, Jill; Celie, Bert; Laubscher, Ria; Bac, Martin; Wood, Paola; Camacho, Tanya Chantelle de Sousa; Nolte, Kim; Schwellnus, Marianne; Basu, Debashis; Schwellnus, Martin Peter(Taylor and Francis, 2024)
The personal health behaviours, including physical activity, of healthcare professionals influence their counselling practices as they relate to non-communicable diseases (NCDs). However, despite the importance of producing ...
Janse van Rensburg, Maxine; Bester, Megan; Van Rooy, Mia-Jeanne; Oberholzer, Hester Magdalena(Sage, 2023-08)
Cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are a common global cause of death and are therefore a major health concern. Inhaled or ingested environmental heavy metals contribute to the development of CVD. The aim of this study was to ...
There is a rise in the number of individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in South Africa. Cardiovascular disease is among the macrovascular complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus and accounts for the ...